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National health body slashes “safe” drinking guidelines

December 16, 2019
By Alana House

The nation’s peak medical body has reduced the safe drinking guidelines for Australians by four drinks a week.

The previous guidelines allowed up to 14 drinks per week, but that will be lowered to 10 drinks under the proposed new guidelines.  

The ABA has since published a differing assessment of the drinks allowed each week under the guidelines. Click here to read more.

The National Health and Medical Research Council (NHMRC) released the revised guidelines on reducing health risks from drinking alcohol this morning.

The draft guidelines are open for public comment until February 24, 2020. 

“We’re not telling Australians how much to drink,” said Professor Anne Kelso, CEO of NHMRC. 

“We’re providing advice about the health risks from drinking alcohol so that we can all make informed decisions in our daily lives. This advice has been developed over the past three years using the best health evidence available.

“In 2017 there were more than 4000 alcohol-related deaths in Australia, and across 2016/17 more than 70,000 hospital admissions. Alcohol is linked to more than 60 medical conditions, particularly numerous cancers. So, we all need to consider the risks when we decide how much to drink. 

“We recommend that healthy men and women reduce the risk of harm by drinking no more than 10 standard drinks per week and no more than four standard drinks on any one day. 

“However, we are not saying that this is a level completely eliminates risk. The less you choose to drink, the lower your risk of alcohol-related harm. For some people not drinking at all is the safest option.

“We recommend that adolescents under the age of 18 do not drink. There is no known ‘safe’ or ‘no-risk’ level of drinking alcohol for children and young people aged under 18 years.

“Alcohol can harm the way the brain develops, increase the risk of injury and other immediate harms, and increase the risk of developing alcohol-related conditions later in life.

“To reduce the risk of harm to their unborn child, women who are pregnant or planning a pregnancy should not drink alcohol. For women who are breastfeeding, not drinking alcohol is safest for their baby. We need to keep in mind that while the risk of harm to the fetus is likely to be slight when the mother drinks small amounts of alcohol (less than one standard drink per day) there is not enough evidence to know for sure whether the fetus will be safe from harm, even at this low amount of alcohol. That is why we recommend not drinking alcohol.” 

“These guidelines will help all of us think about our personal risk, and help us to drink responsibly,” added Professor Brendan Murphy, Australia’s Chief Medical Officer and a member of the NHMRC Council.

“They are the result of a comprehensive and robust process over the past three years. They will help me and every Chief Medical Officer in the States and Territories to provide clear messages about the risks of drinking alcohol, to ensure the health of all Australians. If all Australians follow these guidelines we won’t stop every alcohol-related death, but we will save thousands of lives, especially younger lives.”

Drafting the safe drinking guidelines was guided by the NHMRC Alcohol Working  Committee and supported by NHMRC staff. The guidelines were reviewed and endorsed by the NHMRC Council which includes the Chief Medical Officers of the Commonwealth and each State and Territory, together with leaders in health, research and ethics.

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A standard drink of wine is 100ml, a standard drink of beer is 285 ml and a standard drink of spirits 30ml.

Supporting information for the new safe drinking guidelines is available online at www.nhmrc.gov.au/alcohol
 

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